Designing Spaces Through Light, Shadow, and Perception Atmospheric architecture is an approach that prioritizes the creation of emotional and sensory experiences, rather than the production of purely object-based forms. It focuses on how light, shadow, materials, and perception shape the way we inhabit and understand a space. This perspective recognizes that architecture is not only seen—it is felt. Concept of Atmosphere Atmosphere in architecture is an immediate sensation, a

Imagine a building that detects its own energy consumption, adjusts its lighting according to the time of day, and alerts you when a system needs maintenance before it fails. This is not science fiction — it’s a digital twin. Architecture is no longer just built; now it thinks, feels, and learns. We are witnessing one of the most profound transformations since the revolution of CAD and BIM. Digital twins are changing how we conceive, design, and operate buildings. In this new

How sounds, scents, proportions, and microclimates shape what we remember In architecture, we often focus on the tangible: walls, forms,...